See incise on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "inciser"
},
"expansion": "Middle French inciser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French inciser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incise (third-person singular simple present incises, present participle incising, simple past and past participle incised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 5:",
"text": "The executioner’s blade is incised with Christ’s crown of thorns, and with the words of a prayer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave."
],
"id": "en-incise-en-verb-G9rHPz5p",
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjazvam",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "врязвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdǎlbavam",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "издълбавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "graviram",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "гравирам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "leikata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to engrave",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "pākati"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kazmak",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "قازمق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"english": "to inscribe, to engrave",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yazmak",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "یازمق"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈsaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proposition incise"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of proposition incise",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of proposition incise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "incise f (plural incises)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "fr:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a part of a sentence, set between em dashes"
],
"id": "en-incise-fr-noun-pbgQeFFn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"em dash",
"em dash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a part of a sentence, set between em dashes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.siz/"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of inciser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-incise-fr-verb-L-A6xr-9",
"links": [
[
"inciser",
"inciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 40 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of inciser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-incise-fr-verb-wQzTd33g",
"links": [
[
"inciser",
"inciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.siz/"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incidere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of incidere"
],
"id": "en-incise-it-verb-4D52uav7",
"links": [
[
"incidere",
"incidere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "incise f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of inciso"
],
"id": "en-incise-it-verb-uw~TJcH0",
"links": [
[
"inciso",
"inciso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "incīse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "incīse"
},
"expansion": "incīse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incīsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of incīsus"
],
"id": "en-incise-la-verb-hnpMXRLc",
"links": [
[
"incīsus",
"incisus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 12 3 14 2 17 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 14 2 16 1 13 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incisar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of incisar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-incise-pt-verb-1Cps6Xg~",
"links": [
[
"incisar",
"incisar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incisar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of incisar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-incise-pt-verb-H7g3OzhL",
"links": [
[
"incisar",
"incisar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂eyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "inciser"
},
"expansion": "Middle French inciser",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French inciser.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "incising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "incised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "incised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incise (third-person singular simple present incises, present participle incising, simple past and past participle incised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂eyd-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 5:",
"text": "The executioner’s blade is incised with Christ’s crown of thorns, and with the words of a prayer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave."
],
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈsaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incise.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incise.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "encise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrjazvam",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "врязвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izdǎlbavam",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "издълбавам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "graviram",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "гравирам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "leikata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to engrave",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "kaivertaa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "pākati"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kazmak",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "قازمق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"english": "to inscribe, to engrave",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yazmak",
"sense": "to cut in or into",
"word": "یازمق"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French ellipses",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "proposition incise"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of proposition incise",
"name": "ellipsis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of proposition incise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "incise f (plural incises)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"a part of a sentence, set between em dashes"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"em dash",
"em dash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a part of a sentence, set between em dashes"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.siz/"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of inciser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"inciser",
"inciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of inciser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"inciser",
"inciser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.siz/"
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incidere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of incidere"
],
"links": [
[
"incidere",
"incidere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "incise f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "inciso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of inciso"
],
"links": [
[
"inciso",
"inciso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "incīse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "incīse"
},
"expansion": "incīse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incīsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of incīsus"
],
"links": [
[
"incīsus",
"incisus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "incise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incisar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of incisar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"incisar",
"incisar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "incisar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of incisar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"incisar",
"incisar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "incise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for incise meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.